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Minnesota IEP Deadlines: The Overview Every Parent Should Know

Written by Casey, a Minnesota school counselor and former special education teacher.

Minnesota's special education process runs on real legal deadlines, not general guidance -- and missing one, or not realizing one applies, is one of the most common ways families lose leverage without meaning to. Here's the actual timeline.

Initial evaluation: 30 school days

Once you sign consent, Minnesota requires the evaluation to be completed AND the team to determine eligibility within the same 30-school-day window -- eligibility isn't a separate, later deadline. This is school days, not calendar days, so weekends, holidays, and breaks don't count toward it. (Minn. R. 3525.2550, subp. 2)

IEP development: 30 calendar days after eligibility

If your child is found eligible, Minnesota requires the IEP team to meet again and develop the IEP -- and offer a placement -- within 30 calendar days of the eligibility determination. This one runs on calendar days. (34 C.F.R. § 300.323(c)(1))

Annual review: at least once every 12 months

The IEP team must review, and revise if needed, the IEP at least once every 12 months. (34 C.F.R. § 300.324(b)(1)(i))

Reevaluation: at least once every 3 years

A full reevaluation is required at least once every 3 years, unless you and the district agree it's unnecessary. (34 C.F.R. § 300.303(b)(2))

Why school days vs. calendar days matters

The initial evaluation deadline (school days) and the IEP development deadline (calendar days) are measured differently, which catches a lot of families off guard -- a deadline that looks close on a calendar might actually have more real school days left than it appears, or vice versa. It's worth confirming which type of day applies before assuming a deadline has passed.

This is general information, not legal advice, and isn't specific to your child's own IEP. For anything specific to your situation, talk with your child's IEP team or a special education attorney or advocate.

Track these deadlines automatically for your own child in IEP Navigator